Vocabulary
nutrient
nounˈnjuː.tri.ənt

a substance that helps living things grow and stay healthy

Plants compete for sunlight, water, and nutrients.

obsession
nounəbˈsɛʃən

a strong and often unhealthy interest in something that someone thinks about all the time

His obsession with fitness made him wake up at 5 a.m. to go to the gym every day.

ongoing
adjectiveˈɒnˌɡəʊ.ɪŋ

continuing and not yet finished

The investigation is ongoing and no conclusion has been reached.

overwhelmed
adjectiveˌəʊvəˈwelmd

feeling unable to cope because there is too much to deal with

Andy felt overwhelmed by the number of tasks he had to finish before the deadline.

overwhelming
adjectiveˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ

very strong or intense, making something feel hard to manage

She felt an overwhelming sense of joy when she won the competition.

polish
verbˈpɑːlɪʃ

to improve something by making small changes so it looks or works better

I spent hours polishing the article before deciding it was ready to be published.

predate
verbpriːˈdeɪt

to exist or happen before something else

This stone bridge predates the railway by centuries and was once the main way across the river.

prescription
nounprɪˈskrɪpʃən

an instruction written by a doctor for medicine or a recommended treatment

The doctor gave her a prescription for antibiotics to treat the infection.

pride
nounpraɪd

a feeling of satisfaction or pleasure about something you have done or are connected to

He felt a lot of pride when his younger sister graduated from university.

proven
adjectiveˈpruːvən

shown to be true or effective through evidence or experience

Meditation is a proven way to improve concentration.

publicity
nounpʌˈblɪsəti

public attention given to something through news, advertising, or media

The cafe became popular after it got some unexpected publicity on social media.

ranking
nounˈræŋkɪŋ

a position on a list that compares people or countries

Finland has topped the World Happiness Report rankings since 2018.

recover
verbrɪˈkʌvər

to return to a normal condition after something difficult or harmful

It took her a few weeks to recover from the flu and get her energy back.

reduction
nounrɪˈdʌkʃən

a decrease in size, number, or amount

There was a reduction in customer complaints once we started using AI to proofread articles.

reflect
verbrɪˈflekt

to show, represent, or be a sign of something

The film reflects the mood of the late 1970s surprisingly well.

rejection
nounrɪˈdʒekʃn

the act of turning down someone's job application

Lena felt frustrated after her fourth rejection in two weeks.

release
nounrɪˈliːs

the act of letting something out or making it available

The sudden release of gas triggered the safety valve.

rely
verbrɪˈlaɪ

to depend on someone or something for help, money, support, etc.

Some experienced designers still prefer to begin with hand drawings rather than relying on computers.

rely
verbrɪˈlaɪ

to depend on someone or something for help, support, or to make something work

I often rely on Google Maps when travelling because I'm terrible with directions.

respect
nounrɪˈspɛkt

a feeling of admiration for someone or something because of their qualities or achievements

She lost a bit of respect for him when he took credit for someone else's work.